Governments Should Spend Money on Railways

Lilie King
Written by Lilie

7.5 in Academic Writing

May 19, 2021

Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

This essay question is in Cambridge IELTS 11 Test 1 Writing Task 2.

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Sample Essay

It is argued that governments should invest money in railways instead of roads. I completely agree with this point of view because railways are more environmentally friendly and also play a key role in economic activity.

Funding railways encourages green travel. Improving roads may result in an increase in private car use. However, if governments build more subway or tram lines to make it easier for people to take them to get around, more people will choose them rather than private cars as their major means of travel. This is good for the environment because subway and tram trains have a much larger capacity and therefore much lower per-capita carbon emissions than private vehicles.

In addition, railway networks are crucial for economic activity. This is because, with these networks connecting different cities and even countries, goods can be shipped fast and cost-effectively. Take, for example, the China-Europe Railway Express, which moves cargo containers from China to London in only 18 to 19 days. This is roughly half the transit time of an ocean container. And the cost is around ten times cheaper than making use of air freight. This means that goods can be delivered in time with relatively low costs from source to consumption for Black Fridays or for any other promotional activities that take place in the UK. Although road transport is also cost-effective, it cannot match the speed of railway transport, making railway infrastructure a more important investment for boosting economic activity.

In conclusion, government spending should be on railways rather than roads. For one thing, better railway services encourage eco-friendly travel and, for another, they play a big part in economic activity. (276 Words)

How to Understand “Railways” and “Roads”

The question is quite general. “Railways” might include subways, high-speed rail networks, tram lines, international trains, etc. “Roads” might include streets, highways, country roads, etc. The question asks about all types of railways and all types of roads. That is to say, you shouldn’t talk about only one type of railway in your body paragraphs. But you can definitely talk about only one type, such as subways or tram lines, in your examples.

15 CommentsLeave A Comment

  1. 3 Days Challenge, I would like to join with you. But I can not pay, I am from a different country. I don’t know the pay.

  2. Can you please evaluate my easy and give me a band score?
    It’s often argued that governments should keep aside spending money on roads and pay more attention on railways.
    First of all I believe that expenditure of railways transportation can reduce the traffic jam in remote ares for some level. The authorized institutions and officials should maintain the high quality of these varieties of public transportation sources and aware the public society regarding the advantages that they can obtain and their commitment to reduce mainly air qnd environmental pollution. That can helps to influence general population to decline individual vehical useage. For instance forming underground railways and installing faster train system as metro make passengers more convenient to travel without hesitations. This make using trains more popular among the society.
    Secondly, make use of electronic trains bringing down the requirement of non-renewable and expensive energy namely fuel. It helps to downward the transportation cost of individual person. Imagine when each single person is using fuel for their vehical the whole world may experience a fuel crisis in near future. So railway is one of the ideal substitutional way to come out this situation. If governments pay money on roads they also have to spend money on fuel. It’s sort a wasting money. Establishing extra and enlarging railways may assist to get financial benefits.
    To conclude, I strongly believe that governments should pay additional attention on financial commitment for railways rather than roads.

  3. Transportation is one of the most significant needs to be met, in life. People have been always trying to develope and make it much more efficient & effective. Due to this efforts, Railways have been constructed and it has been an essential alternate to roads in comparison. Some people consider that governments ought to invest to railways more than roads. In my opinion, even though, these people has a right to think in this way, roads are substantial too, for instance, in terms of freight sometimes roads can be more eligible.

    As far as I am concerned, based on invention of trains, it has been more effective to prefer train travels furthermore, it has been a significant option to prevent fatal car accidents with the advancing of trains. As a third benefit, the expenditure of trains (including entire construct vehicles and roads ) has been cheaper than the cost of creating roads, renew them and lose financial power through traffic accidents. For instance I would always rather to use trains for safety.

    On the other hand, since humanity is existed, roads have been using, most of carrying stuffs have been carried out by using roads. On the other side, roads are less dangerous in terms of carrying fossil fuel, in comparison. Because fuels, oils are can be flammable and this crucial fact should be prevented in advance. Hence, I think roads are best option to transport the fuels to a place. Besides some people tend to use their personal cars during their travels on special days like holidays etc.

    Overall, I believe that governments should invest their resources to railways, albeit, it should not overlook the need of roads to meet public needs. In that regard, states ougth to share their funds between these two options in a proper way.

  4. Some people believe that the Government should spend more money on railways than road transportation. The railway makes life easier. Government must work hard and improve their country for its citizens. I agree with the idea that the expenditure on railways should increase.
    On the one hand, railway transportation is safer, faster, and more reliable than road transportation. There is a greater chance of accidents on the road. Railways have a less pollution impact on the earth. Thus, railway transportation is mechanical and it works electrically. Road vehicles pollute the earth to a great extent. Road transportation is the first reason to contaminate our planet.
    On the other hand, rails carry more people than road vehicles. Also, it cannot erect in the city center and far away from the city. By the way, it reduces traffic. Railways are the only possible solution in many cities where population density is high. The world population continues to grow and to tackle this problem government should spend money on railways. To solve both traffic problems and the problems, I wrote above. Railways will be the future of the transportation sector and investment in it is the better choice for any government.
    To sum up, the government should think about developing their cities for citizens and should invest to build a safer, faster, and more reliable transportation system, and the railway, for this reason, should get an obvious priority. In my point of view, I agree with the statement that the government invests more money from their budget in the railway transportation system than on roads.

  5. Task: governmant should spend money on railways rather roads.
    To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement
    It is argued that national and local authorities should allocate more resources to railways instead of roadways. While I accept that rail systems bring tremendous benefits to the development of a nation, I would indicate that road systems also play an indispensable part in a country‘s economy.
    On the one hand, constructing new rail systems is likely to be a wise choice for the authorities for outstanding reasons. Firstly, lawmakers may encourage people to travel by this mode of transportation as the railways are safe and economic. Interestingly, this means of transportation is less likely to get congestion, even in rush hours. The most essential reason for this convenience is that the lines are put priority on getting involved in traffic flows as they are constructed on their ways saparated from other forms. Moreover, it is cost- effective for citizens to commute every day in a long journey. Finally, the government should invest more funds in erecting this kind of line since it can carry thousand tons of goods at the same time; therefore, it saves the expense of transporting, which may bring investors more profit.
    On the other hand, the authorities ought to put a considerable amount of budget on building new highway systems. It is convenient for visitors to come and pick up a wide variety of vehicles travelling on roads such as private cars, taxi or public transportation. Furthermore, investing in expressways may make travelling easier and faster.
    In conclusion, whereas some people believe that the local authorities should put more funds into line systems, I would indicate that each of the system has its own advantages, and the government should prioritize on on both systems.

  6. Most people prefer that authorities must allocate more cash on railroad than on road freight.I completely agree with this idea given that rail transportation is more reliable and environment friendly.

    First and foremost,they are always reputable because they have a standardized transit.They are neither affected by traffic nor unfavorable weather conditions.More so,its trusted by most people because of its standardized schedule which is well known to the public.For instance,in India the state has invested in underground railways which most of its citizens use as the main mode of transport.Thus,the incumbency ought to channel more funds on railways given that its not reliable than roads.

    Furthermore,tramlines are eco-friendly.This is because the trains emits Less carbon dioxide as compared to trucks, which has helped in reducing air pollution.In addition,it has also contributed in reduction of noise pollution since addition of more trains has resulted in lesser number of vehicles on the road .To illiterate,a recent study carried out by Environment scientists in India ,shows that the amount of carbon and ammonia in the air has reduced due to advancement in subway transit.Therefore,the governments should budget more capital on tube carriage since its pollution free to thesurroundings.

    In conclusion,i completely agree that the administration need to spend more finances on bulding and maintaining rail lines given that its environmentally friendly as well as its the most trusted long distance mode of transport than the use of road freight.

  7. Hello, this is big help to get idea about essay. here is my essay and you please check and give feedback on that?

    Public transport is very crucially affect to economic and people of the country whereas trains have taken place as a predominant public transport media in certain countries. Therefore, the best way is to develop the railways as much as possible, and I have to agree with that more investments should be paid on railways than roads.

    In recent world, traffic congestion is the most burning an issue which especially gives impact on country economy. These phenomena are an often happening due to lack of good facility, quality, and availability of good public transporting system. As an example, in many of South Asian countries, there are no sufficient public transport services even train service. Therefore, this became as one of main reasons to increase traffic jams due to people’s trend to use their private vehicles. Therefore, railway system is the easiest, low cost, time saving and safe transporting media. So, many of developed countries expend their more money to expand, maintain, and re-innovate their rail system rather than roads.

    In addition, in the great developed countries, the high speed trains have been added to their transportation sector to enhance the passenger’s satisfaction and reduce traffic congestion on the road. Because of this may cause to not to use private travelling ways for daily travels. As an example, many people who live in remote areas with good railway system, travel daily in long distance to their workplace. On other hand, transportation cost is very low when compared to other means by road, air, and water ways.

    Therefore, there is worthy if government spends more budget to develop railway system rather than roads. This will directly affect to boost country economy by means of saving cost, time, and energy. By the way, government should carry on individual assessment to choose the best transport strategy based on economical and geographical factors.

  8. Hello!
    This is my essay. I would appreciate it if you assess it. Could you please give me a score?

    Some people assert that governments should fund projects related to the construction of railways instead of road paths. However, I believe that spending money on the roads possesses higher importance, owing to several compelling reasons which will elaborate more in the following paragraphs.

    Considering that due to the convenience of private vehicles, most individuals are using their cars, expending money on boosting the quality of available roads or constructing new ways between cities could lead to a significant decline in accidents rates. This, in turn, has a far-reaching, positive impact on the health conditions of drivers and passengers together with a notable reduction in the other expenditures. Take the amount of time and money required for receiving hospitality services or mending the transportation means as two overt examples; the more money each government dedicates for improving the roads conditions, the more money the government would save due to its role in the prevention of needless accidents. Therefore, spending money on roads rather than railways has beneficial influences on the general state of citizens’ well-being.

    Train, furthermore, contributes to the higher level of noise and air pollutions than cars made them unsuitable for nearby residents. Employing the rail-based solutions for transport poses a healthy potential threat; Given that new platforms probably will be located near the city centers like the previous ones, the amount of noise and air pollutions, which constantly affects the dwellers, probably leaves detrimental effects on the mental and physical well-being of certain parts of the populace living near train stations. Considering the medical aspects of this issue, launching schemes related to roads would be more beneficial.

    To conclude, despite being more secure, railways’ lack of popularity alongside undesirable impacts on the local populace makes the alternative transport systems, namely roads and airlines, more wise decisions for dedicating state resources. Improving the quality of existing roads and constructing novel paths between cities are higher likely to boost roads’ security, and therefore decline the combined number of accidents which would be a great boon.

    1. Sorry for the late reply. I think the biggest issue in terms of task response is that your body paragraphs lack focus. Each of your body paragraphs contains several points. It would be better to have only one main point and fully develop it. Your essay also contains many grammatical errors. I’d give it a 5 or 5.5.

  9. Every governments provide capital for the better transportation system for the develop their the countries. It is a often argued that it is more advantages to the government expected allocate funds on railways instead of roads. In my opinion, I agree with this statement and think that trains are much fast, protective, environmental friendly and save money.
    First of all, transportation on trains are faster than other moter vehicles but it has become safe and ecofriendly solution for the present world. It is because that the trains reduces number of accidents and wasting time in the community. Also this is the preferable idea to restore the fell down environmental polution. Recent studies show that the trains can drop traffic congestion in main cities. Not only that but also most of people use this type of railway transportation system for saving the travelling time. Therefore, it will give more benefits by improving the railway facilities.
    Secondly, trains can carry lot of passengers and several tonnes of goods at a time while, road vehicle unable to like that. At the same time population of the world is increasing rapidly. Therefore, the transpotation has given much value for money. For example a recent research has proved that most of countries use trains for the cargo system has become easy and popular. For this reason, companies cut the some maintainance wages. Morever, proper construction and maintance of the relevant system will become an investment in the future.
    Finally, in my opinion I strongly agree believe that governments expected allocate capital on railways ratherthan roads because, the trains have given better travel experience and value for the money.

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